Germany is renowned for its engineering programs and is one of the top destinations for international students pursuing engineering degrees. The country offers a broad range of engineering disciplines with high-quality education, excellent research opportunities, and strong industry connections.
Popular Engineering Courses in Germany
- Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Mechanical Engineering
- Focuses on the design, development, and production of machines and mechanical systems.
- Duration: 3-4 years.
- Subjects: Mechanics, thermodynamics, machine design, robotics, material science, fluid mechanics.
- Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Electrical Engineering
- Focuses on electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism and their application in electrical systems.
- Duration: 3-4 years.
- Subjects: Circuit theory, signal processing, control systems, microelectronics, power generation.
- Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Civil Engineering
- Involves designing, building, and maintaining infrastructure like bridges, roads, and buildings.
- Duration: 3-4 years.
- Subjects: Structural analysis, construction management, fluid mechanics, materials science, geotechnics.
- Master of Science (MSc) in Mechanical Engineering
- An advanced program offering specializations in robotics, thermal systems, and materials engineering.
- Duration: 2 years.
- Subjects: Advanced thermodynamics, robotics, control systems, manufacturing processes, fluid dynamics.
- Master of Science (MSc) in Electrical Engineering
- Focuses on advanced electronics, communications, and energy systems.
- Duration: 2 years.
- Subjects: Semiconductor technology, digital signal processing, electromagnetic fields, control systems, energy systems.
- Master of Science (MSc) in Civil Engineering
- Advanced studies in construction, geotechnical engineering, and structural design.
- Duration: 2 years.
- Subjects: Structural design, environmental engineering, transportation engineering, project management, construction materials.
- Master of Science (MSc) in Automotive Engineering
- Specialized in automotive design, vehicle technology, and energy-efficient transportation.
- Duration: 2 years.
- Subjects: Vehicle dynamics, automotive electronics, propulsion systems, vehicle safety.
- PhD in Engineering
- A research-focused program offering an in-depth study of a specialized engineering field.
- Duration: 3-5 years.
- Subjects: Varies depending on the specialization, but includes advanced research in areas like energy, materials, mechanics, or electronics.
Entry Requirements for Bangladeshi Students
Undergraduate Engineering Programs (BSc in Mechanical, Electrical, Civil Engineering):
- Education:
- Completion of Class 12th (HSC) with a background in Science, particularly with subjects such as Physics, Mathematics, and Chemistry.
- Minimum 60%-75% marks in relevant subjects, particularly Mathematics and Physics.
- For A-levels, students must have Mathematics and Physics (additional subjects like Chemistry or Computing may be required).
- English Language Proficiency:
- IELTS 6.0–6.5 (with no band less than 5.5) or equivalent (TOEFL iBT 80–100 / PTE Academic 58–65).
- Some universities may also accept TOEFL or Cambridge English certificates.
- Additional Requirements:
- Motivation Letter / Statement of Purpose (SOP): A letter explaining why you are interested in the course, your career goals, and why you want to study in Germany.
- Recommendation Letters: Typically two letters from school teachers or mentors who are familiar with your academic abilities.
- CV/Resume: A brief document outlining your academic achievements and extracurricular activities.
- Mathematics Competency: Some universities may have specific entrance exams or additional requirements for Mathematics.
Graduate Engineering Programs (MSc in Mechanical, Electrical, Civil Engineering):
- Education:
- A Bachelor’s degree (minimum 3 years) in Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Civil Engineering, or a related field.
- Minimum GPA of 2.5–3.0 on a 4.0 scale (or equivalent).
- For some universities, you must have completed your Bachelor’s degree from a university that is recognized in Germany.
- English Language Proficiency:
- IELTS 6.5–7.0 (with no band less than 6.0) or equivalent (TOEFL iBT 90–100 / PTE Academic 65–75).
- If the program is in German, students may need to show German language proficiency (TestDaF, DSH).
- Additional Requirements:
- Statement of Purpose (SOP): A detailed essay explaining your interest in the program, your research interests (if applicable), and how the program fits your career goals.
- Recommendation Letters: Two or more letters of recommendation from professors or employers who can speak to your academic and professional abilities.
- CV/Resume: A comprehensive document detailing your educational background, any work experience (internships or jobs), and skills relevant to your engineering field.
- Bachelor’s Thesis: Some universities may require you to submit a copy of your Bachelor’s thesis or research project if applicable.
Postgraduate Programs (PhD in Engineering):
- Education:
- A Master’s degree in Engineering (Mechanical, Electrical, Civil, or related fields) from a recognized university.
- Minimum GPA of 3.0–3.5 on a 4.0 scale (or equivalent).
- Strong academic record, particularly in research-based projects.
- English Language Proficiency:
- IELTS 7.0–7.5 (with no band less than 6.5) or equivalent (TOEFL iBT 100–110 / PTE Academic 75–85).
- Some programs may require German language proficiency if the program is taught in German.
- Additional Requirements:
- Research Proposal: A well-detailed research proposal that outlines your intended area of research and its significance. This is a key part of the application process.
- Statement of Purpose (SOP): Explains your motivation for pursuing a PhD, your academic background, and why you want to study at a particular university in Germany.
- Recommendation Letters: At least two letters of recommendation from professors or supervisors who are familiar with your academic and research capabilities.
- Interview: Some universities may require a personal interview (either in person or via video conferencing) to assess your research interests and motivation.
Estimated Tuition Fees:
- Undergraduate Programs (BSc in Mechanical, Electrical, Civil Engineering):
- Public Universities: EUR 1,500–3,000 per year (for international students).
- Private Universities: EUR 5,000–15,000 per year.
- Graduate Programs (MSc in Mechanical, Electrical, Civil Engineering):
- Public Universities: EUR 1,500–3,000 per year.
- Private Universities: EUR 10,000–20,000 per year.
- Postgraduate Programs (PhD in Engineering):
- Public Universities: EUR 1,500–3,000 per year.
- Private Universities: EUR 10,000–15,000 per year.
Popular Universities in Germany for Engineering Studies:
- Technische Universität München (TUM)
- Technische Universität Berlin (TU Berlin)
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- RWTH Aachen University
- University of Stuttgart
- University of Heidelberg
- Leibniz University Hannover
- Technische Universität Darmstadt
- Dresden University of Technology
- University of Mannheim (for Industrial Engineering)
Career Opportunities for Engineering Graduates in Germany:
- Mechanical Engineer
- Working in the design, manufacturing, and maintenance of mechanical systems and machinery.
- Electrical Engineer
- Specializing in electrical systems, electronics, and electromagnetism for industries such as automotive, telecommunications, and power generation.
- Civil Engineer
- Managing the planning, design, and construction of infrastructure projects, including roads, bridges, buildings, and water systems.
- Automotive Engineer
- Focused on designing, developing, and testing vehicles and automotive systems.
- Aerospace Engineer
- Specializing in the design, development, and production of aircraft, spacecraft, and related systems.
- Project Manager
- Overseeing large engineering projects, ensuring that they meet deadlines, stay within budget, and adhere to quality standards.
Post-Graduation Work Opportunities in Germany:
- Post-Study Residence Permit:
- After completing your studies, you can stay in Germany for up to 18 months to search for a job in your field.
- EU Blue Card:
- If you secure a high-paying job in engineering, you can apply for the EU Blue Card, allowing you to live and work in Germany.
- Job Seeker Visa:
- If you are still searching for employment after completing your degree, you can apply for a job seeker visa to stay for additional time while looking for work.